一、 準備我們的 Laravel 應用
# 運行 mix 命令，打包 js、css、img 文件，如果沒有用到 mix 這一步可以省略
npm install
npm run production
# 安裝 composer.lock 中的依賴
composer install --ignore-platform-reqs --optimize-autoloader --no-dev
二、 準備 Apache 配置文件 docker/000-default.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request\\\'s Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin liuzhaowei55@gmail.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with a2disconf.
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
三、 準備 Dockerfile 文件
FROM php:7.3-apache
LABEL maintainer=liuzhaowei55@gmail.com
# 設置時區
ARG TZ=Asia/Shanghai
ENV TZ ${TZ}
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone
# 安裝軟件 cron
RUN set -eux \\\\
&& apt-get update \\\\
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends cron \\\\
&& apt-get autoremove \\\\
&& apt-get autoclean \\\\
&& apt-get clean \\\\
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*
# 安裝拓展
ENV PHP_EXTENSION \\\\
pdo_mysql \\\\
bcmath
ENV PECL_EXTENSION \\\\
Redis
RUN docker-php-ext-install $PHP_EXTENSION \\\\
&& pecl install $PECL_EXTENSION \\\\
&& docker-php-ext-enable $PECL_EXTENSION \\\\
opcache \\\\
&& a2enmod rewrite
# 訪問端口
EXPOSE 80
ARG APP_ENV=development
ENV APP_ENV ${APP_ENV}
COPY --chown=www-data:www-data . /var/www/html
COPY docker/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
WORKDIR /var/www/html
四、準備 Dockerignore 文件：.dockerignore（非必需）
/node_modules /.dockerignore /Dockerfile
五、準備鏡像入口文件：docker-entrypoint.sh（非必需）
注意一下，此文件需要執行權限，不過此入口文件不是必須的，只是為了在應用運行前執行一些緩存命令，具體可以點這里去文檔了解一下。
#!/usr/bin/env bash php artisan cache:clear php artisan config:cache php artisan route:cache php artisan view:cache apache2-foreground
六、運行鏡像
docker run -p 80:80 .
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持三五互聯。
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